ACTIVE VOICE AND PASSIVE VOICE (TUGAS 2 SOFTSKILL INGRRIS)

NAMA            : RESTI JENITA

NPM               : 26212147

CLASS           : 3EB23

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE

Ø  DEFINITION

Active Voice   : Active sentence is a sentence in which the subject was performing an act or

  activity.

Passive Voice  : Passive sentece is a sentence where the subject of his sentence subject to a

  work by object sentence.

Ø  RUMUS

Active Voice   : SUBJECT + VERB 3 + OBJECT

Passive Voice  : SUBJECT + BE + VERB 3 + OBJECT

Ø  EXAMPLE

1.    Present Tense

Active Voice        : Tika read the history book of Indonesia.

Passive Voice       : The history book of Indonesia is read by Tika.

2.    Past Tense 

Active Voice        : We cleaned the room.

Passive Voice       : The room was cleaned by us.

3.    Past Perfect Tense

Active Voice        : Tika had listened the news before you told her.

Passive Voice       : The news had been listened by Tika before you told her.

4.    Past Continuous Tense

Active Voice        : They were watching the movie when she came.

Passive Voice       : The movie was being watched by them when she came.

5.    Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Active Voice        : Evans had been preparing the schedule for two weeks.

Passive Voice       : The schedule had been being prepared by Evan for two weeks.

Ø  ACTIVE VOICE => PASSIVE VOICE   

1.        Active Voice      : Did they buy the cars?

Passive Voice     : Were the cars bought by them?

2.        Active Voice      : Did he write the letter?

Passive Voice     : Was the letter written by him?

3.        Active Voice      : Does she repair the work immediately?

Passive Voice     : Is the work repaired by her immediately?

4.        Active Voice      : Did he print the file?

Passive Voice     : Was the file printed by him?

5.        Active Voice      : Am I feeding cats now?

Passive Voice     : Are cats being fed now?

6.        Active Voice      : Is Jihan watering those flowers now?

Passive Voice     : Are those flowers being watered by Jihan?

7.        Active Voice      : Are they repairing those computers when I am coming?

Passive Voice     : Are those computers being repaired when I am coming?

8.        Active Voice      : Is mother cooking the food her husband?

Passive Voice     : Is the food being cooked by mother for her husband?

9.        Active Voice      : Am I eating Sandwich?

Passive Voice     : Is sandwich being eaten by me?

10.    Active Voice      : Is she bringing many books?

Passive Voice     : Are many books being brought by her?

Ø  PASSIVE VOICE => ACTIVE VOICE

1.        Passive Voice     : Am I being forced to marry him?

Active Voice      : Is she forcing me to marry him?

2.        Passive Voice     : Is this lecture being studied by them?

Active Voice      : Are they studying this lecture?

3.        Passive Voice     : Are many problems being solved with him?

Active Voice      : Is he solving many problems?

4.        Passive Voice     : Is to read book being loved by Luna and Ron?

Active Voice      : Are Luna and Ron loving to read book?

5.        Passive Voice     : Was a  cake made by Asri this morning?

Active Voice      : Did Asri make a cake this morning?

6.        Passive Voice     : Were Tom and Jerry movies wacthed by them last sunday?

Active Voice      : Did they watch Tom and Jerry movies last sunday?

7.        Passive Voice     : Is Zulfi helped by Faisal?

Active Voice      : Does Faisal help Zulfi?

8.        Passive Voice     : Is chicken eaten by Mira?

Active Voice      : Does Mira eat chicken?

9.        Passive Voice     : Is Vira bitten by Johny?

Active Voice      : Does Johny bite Vira?

10.    Passive Voice     : Was the television watched by Crystal?

Active Voice      : Did Crystal watch the television?